31 December 2004

Homeschooling and the Legislature

Recently I've been thinking about the state's role in education in general and its role in homeschooling specifically. When I first started to think about homeschooling and looking into various state regulations concerning education, I found that governmental oversight of education varies widely for state to state. For example, Pennsylvania, which is considered to be one of the most difficult states to homeschool in requires portfolios, standardized tests, notarized affidavits to homeschool, etc. Idaho, one of the easiest states, simply requires that you provide a comparable education (presumably to the public school curriculum). There is no notification, testing, any kind of oversight, or even a definition of a comparable education. Most states fall somewhere between these two extremes.

I do believe that there is a compelling interest in making sure that the citizens of a state are educated. I think educational neglect is just as damaging as physical or emotional neglect. The problem comes in defining what a decent education is, and the remedy if a child is not receiving one. Any type of education can be inadequate and one remedy does not fit all situations, but legislation usually ends up with a very limited number of solutions.

I am also very troubled when educational issues are linked to child protection issues. I don't think DFS or CPS should be involved in educational problems since it is an educational issue. I don't think educational neglect warrants removal from a home.

So what can I do about all of this? It is my responsibility to be aware of proposed legislation affecting homeschooling in Idaho. There has been an effort here the last few years to increase homeschooling regulations. Some of the proposals have been downright stupid. One legislator wanted to put parents in jail for allowing children's truancy. There were two major problems with this. First, there is no definition of what a comparable education is in Idaho. How can you decide if someone is truant when there is no way to know what they are supposed to be doing? Second, I cannot see how it would be helpful to a child to have their parent in jail if the sole problem in the home is educational neglect.

I wouldn't be angry about a little more oversight in Idaho, but I defenitely will be involved in the process if more oversight is suggested in the next session. It's always fun when the new legislative session starts.

2 comments:

Julie M. Smith said...

You know, I always used to be one of those people who thought *any* regulation was a bad idea (an annoyance to the legit. homeschooling parents, and something that would simply be ignored by the lunatic fringe).

But, and I am kind of thinking out loud here, I had an idea of what might constitute legit. regulation of homeschooling. I am curious to see what you and others think of it.

What if, every year, you had to file a form that said something to the effect of "I am educating my children at home and the homeschooling parents signing below vouch that I am providing an adequate education."

In other words, three other homeschoolers would vouch for you. I like this idea because:

(1) the existence of some regulation makes it harder for other, worse proposals to gain momentum.

(2) we avoid endless debates about what is a legit education. If three other homeschoolers are OK with it, it it OK.

(3) it would stop the abusive, lunatic fringe. Do you think three people would have signed off for Andrea Yates? They couldn't have, because she was completely isolated (at least as I understand it). The state ensures that your kids have at least a minimal social network.

Thoughts?

Amira said...

I think that could generally work, except that I think a lot of the wackos could find three buddies to sign for them. There are some weird groups in Utah and Idaho, and probably other places, that could easily sign for each other.

I just realized that I don't know three homeschooling families myself. All of our friends are public schoolers. Could a public schooling mom count? :)

It's these kinds of ideas that I wish the states would consider when they want more regulation. We don't have to come up with lots of forms and tests and rules.